路透金融词典 词汇索引
词汇索引
Flight to Quality 择优而栖
指资金涌向较为安全及高品质的资产，例如政府公债；通常发生在投资人预期政治不稳或经济形势恶化时。
A movement by investors to purchase safer (more secure and higher quality) securities, typically Treasuries. This normally occurs if investors are ...
Bond 债券
政府、公司或机构借款的法律合约。债券发行人(即借款人)承诺向债券持有人在约定时间内按约定的利率支付利 ...
A bond is a legal contract in which a government, company or institution (the borrower) issues an IOU certificate, which ...
Bond Equivalent Yield 债券等值收益率
为方便与债券的收益率直接比较，将货币市场金融产品如国库券的收益率转换为年收益率(annual yie ...
A calculation that converts the yield of a money market instrument, such as a Treasury bill, into the equivalent yield of ...
Daycount Conventions 债券计息日数惯例
在计算利息上，债券市场对1年的天数及两次票息之间的日数如何计算有其惯例，对计算债券的应计利息和现值相 ...
Every bond market has its own system of determining the number of days in a year and even the number of ...
Bond Washing 债券清洗
指债券持有人将带息的债券卖掉，然后在债券付息后买回，借此将利息收入转变为资本利得。只有在资本增值税较 ...
When a bond-holder sells a security-cum-interest and buys it back after the coupon is paid so as to convert the interest ...
Bond Indenture 债券契约
列明债券发行全部条件的完整合约。
The complete contract specifying all the terms and conditions of a bond issue.
HIPC 债台高筑的贫穷国家
英文Heavily Indebted Poor Countries的缩写，指接受国际货币基金组织和世 ...
Heavily Indebted Poor Countries. Those countries helped by the International Monetary Fund and World Bank's &8220;HIPC Initiative&8221; which provides exceptional financial ...
Debt 债务
指债权人向债务人提供资金，以获得利息及债务人承诺在未来某一约定日期偿还这些资金。债务的通常形式是金融 ...
The supply of funds from a creditor to a debtor in exchange for interest and a commitment to return the funds ...
Rescheduling 债务重新安排
指借款人按新的偿还计划延期赎还本金，但需继续支付利息，可以调高或调低利率。
A borrower delays redemption of principal under the terms of a new repayment schedule. Interest continues to be paid and the ...