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船舶抵押贷款 - Chuanbo diya daikuan
船东为了支付修理或其他继续航行的必要支出,将船只抵押,以取得紧急贷款,并承诺在安全完成航程后还款。如果船东未能偿还贷款,银行可行使权利处置作为抵押的船只。
Bottomry
Authority given to a banker to dispose of goods pledged as security against a loan. For example, the pledging of a ship as collateral against emergency loans needed for repairs, with a commitment to repay the loan on safe completion of the voyage. If the ship's owner fails to repay the loans the bank can exercise bottomry and dispose of the ship.
