找金融词汇 来路透金融词典
中央银行 - Zhongyang yinhang
中央银行是一国或多国货币体系中的主要监管性银行。中央银行的职能通常包括控制信贷体系，发行钞票、硬币及监管商业银行。中央银行也管理外汇储备、维护本国货币的价值及充当政府的银行。主要的欧美中央银行包括英国中央银行(BOE， the Bank of England)、美国联邦储备委员会(FED，the Federal Reserve)及欧洲中央银行(ECB，the European Central Bank)。
Central Bank
A central bank is the major regulatory bank in a nation or group of nations' monetary system. Its role normally includes control of the credit system, the issuing of notes and supervision of commercial banks. It also manages the exchange reserves and the value of the national currency, and acts as the government's banker, e.g. the Bank of England, the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank.
